Cool Things to Do With Dry Ice - Chemistry

Dry ice is the solid form of carbon dioxide. It is called dry ice because its frozen, yet never melts into a liquid. Dry ice sublimates or makes the transition directly from frozen solid into carbon dioxide gas. If you are lucky enough to get some dry ice, there are lot of projects you can try. Here are some of my favorite cool things to do with dry ice. Homemade Dry Ice - First you need dry ice, so if you dont have any, make it! Dry Ice Fog - The classic project is to put a chunk of dry ice in hot water, causing it to produce clouds of vapor or fog. Dry Ice Crystal Ball - Place a piece of dry ice in a bowl or cup containing bubble solution. Wet a towel with bubble solution and pull it across the lip of the bowl, trapping the carbon dioxide into a giant bubble that resembles a crystal ball. Frozen Bubble - Freeze a soap bubble over a piece of dry ice. The bubble will appear to float in the air over the dry ice. Fizzy Fruit - Freeze strawberries or other fruit using dry ice. Carbon dioxide bubbles become trapped in the fruit, making it fizzy and carbonated. Singing or Screaming Spoon - Press any metal object against a piece of dry ice and it will appear to sing or scream as it vibrates. Dry Ice Ice Cream - You can use dry ice to make instant ice cream. Because carbon dioxide gas is released, the resulting ice cream is bubbly and carb onated, sort of like an ice cream float. Dry Ice Bubbles - Place a piece of dry ice in bubble solution. Fog-filled bubbles will form. Popping them releases dry ice fog, which is a cool effect. Simulate a Comet - Simulate a comet using dry ice and a few other simple materials. It will even produce a tail like a real comet. Dry Ice Jack-o-Lantern - Make a cool Halloween jack-o-lantern that spews dry ice fog. Dry Ice Erupting Volcano Cake - While you cant eat dry ice, you can use it as a decoration for food. In this project, dry ice produces a volcanic eruption for a volcano cake. Dry Ice Bomb - Sealing dry ice into a container will cause it to burst. The safest version of this is to place a small piece of dry ice into a plastic film canister or potato chip can with a pop lid.Inflate a Balloon - Seal a small piece of dry ice inside a balloon. As the dry ice sublimates, the balloon will blow up. If you use too big a piece of dry ice, the balloon will pop!Inflate a Glove - Similarly, you can put a piece of dry ice into a latex or other plastic glove and tie it closed. The dry ice will inflate the glove. Dry ice is a lot of fun to play with, but it is very cold, plus there are other hazards associated with it. Before attempting a project involving dry ice, be sure you are aware of dry ice risks. Have fun and be safe! Dry Ice Facts | Dry Ice Science Fair Projects

Post Traumatic Stress Disorder ( Ptsd ) - 812 Words

Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder, (PTSD), described by DSM-5 is in which he or she has been exposed to a traumatic event either experiencing or witnessing the event. PTSD classified in DSM is related to the family of anxiety disorders but also involves dissociative symptomology (Dombeck). DSM first identified Post Traumatic Stress Disorder as a psychiatric disorder in 1980. The 1980’s had many mental health professionals having trouble diagnosing veterans coming back from the Vietnam War. Scientists believe PTSD was identified and recognized thoroughly in the view of soldiers coming back from the Vietnam War was because they were not openly welcome and were not identified to be heroes (Loughran, 2011). Since these soldiers coming back from†¦show more content†¦It redefined the symptoms of the disorder as a normal response to an abnormal event rather than a pathological condition† (Loughran, 2011). PTSD is caused by many different events that occurs in her or his life but is mainly connected to traumatic events. â€Å"Post-traumatic stress disorder is triggered by psychologically traumatic events outside the usual range of human experience. Such events include a serious threat to a person’s life or physical integrity (for example, rape, motor vehicle accident, or violent assault), destruction of a person’s home or community (for example, through a natural disaster or fire), or seeing another person who is mutilated, dying or dead† (Loughran, 2011). Each person is different in the way he or she reacts to a traumatic event and some are able to recover easily and some are not able to recover as easily. â€Å"How people experience their wounding brought on by a traumatizing event is strongly related to their personal temperament, personal history (especially any prior traumas), context (the setting or environment), and the subjective impact of the event† (Krippner, Pitchford, Davies, 2012). Post-Traumatic Stress Diso rder symptoms include hyper arousal, re-experiencing and dissociation (Sher Vilens, 2010). With hyper arousal, he or she has increased anxiety and emotional arousal. This includes difficulty falling or staying asleep, irritability or outbursts of anger,

Essay on Debatable Topics in Microcredit Interest Rates

The most debatable topic in microcredit has always been interest rates, especially that prices paid by low-income clients tend to be higher than conventional banks’ rates, and interest rates for some MFIs have exceeded annual rate of 100 percent on effective basis. In Egypt, microcredit rates are increasingly being criticized and viewed as unreasonably high, while it is immoral to set high prices on the poor. At least once a year, an article must be found in an Egyptian newspaper urging for the need to create â€Å"a bank for the poor†. Driven by religious perspective and long history of subsidized policies, the longing for a bank for the poor in Egypt have always been spinning around the idea of providing credit to low-income households†¦show more content†¦2011). Supporters of commercial microcredit claim that microcredit clients’ major priority is the accessibility to finance rather than its costs, Porteous (2006), claims that the main priority for mi crocredit clients is the structure of the loan rather than its price, what really matters is the loan size, type of the loan and disbursement timing and procedures. This claim is usually supported by steady demand on microcredit regardless of the charged rates, and mainstreaming about high rate of return for micro-enterprises. Gobezie, (2004) and Cull, et al (2007) estimate high rate of return to invested capital for those with low capital and who are facing capital constraints. Accordingly, poor households would still have a sufficient income even with high effective interest rates. Goldstein, Udry, (1999) and Bidwell, (2009), found similar results for small scale farmers. While on the contrary, many studies observed clear evidence for the sensitivity of the demand for microcredit to interest rate greater than wealthier borrowers (Dehejia et al. 2005, Annim, 2011 and Karlan, Zinman 2008). Hashemi, Rosenberg, (2006) explained that microcredit high rates are rational, associated with high risks, lack of guarantees and challenges of continually providing non-financial services. While according to Morduch, (2000), high rates are caused by high inelastic demand for credit among populations where financial services are limited. On the basis of cost per

Is God Racist Essays - 1019 Words

There is a distinct problem with religion in this country. The churches of America have become racially divided, creating inequalities amongst our populace. Racial divisions run deep, and there is an undeniable relationship between religion and racism. Since the inception of this country, we have been racially divided. These divisions continued throughout the 20th century, and continue to this very day. These divisions often include, but are not limited to social and political values. Racism in Americas religious institutions can be traced to the very roots of America. Original religious views on other races had little bearing in everyday life. White Christians `paid little attention to slaves souls (22), and often viewed them as†¦show more content†¦But since the blessed gospel now sheds its genial influence on Africa, by the preaching of missionaries of the cross, its natives have no need to be carried to foreign lands, in order to enjoy its light. (29). Slave importation was abolished just a few months after this convention, in 1808. The mid to late 1800s brought the civil war, and slavery was suddenly pushed to the forefront of all national attention. New breeds of abolitionists aided the push for the abolishment of slavery. They stressed a immediate change in policy, calling for freedom and equality amongst all people. With the passing and declaration of the Emancipation Proclamation, and the ending of the civil war, slavery was abolished, and all slaves freed. The Civil Right Era brought a new realm of racial segregation to the United States. The early 1950s and 1960s were a period of great racial unrest and change. These movements were started, and fueled, by the grassroots campaigns from inside the black churches. A major turning point for desegregation came in 1954, with Brown v. Board of Education. This ruling stated that schools could no longer differentiate based on the race of a student. Another shot to segregation came in 1963, with the March on Washington, led by Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. and his famous `I have a dream... speech. In a radioShow MoreRelatedEthics in the Bible Essay996 Words   |  4 PagesEthics in the Bible a) Throughout the bible there are instances where Jesus performed healing miracles, and when he performs these miracles he is not prejudiced against anybody so he is not racist. I think that the bible teaches that racism is wrong for example in Luke 10 Jesus tells the parable of the good Samaritan, this story tells of a man who was on his way from Jerusalem to Jericho when he was attacked by robbers who left him half dead. Soon a priest came by andRead MoreThe Adventures Of Huckleberry Finn By Mark Twain930 Words   |  4 Pagesin his novel, The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, describes the adventure of Huck Finn as he helps an escaped slave find his freedom. Throughout the novel, Twain uses various examples of satire to criticize the racist views that were evident in white society. He condemns the common racist mindset many whites have and to make the public realize the unfairness that blacks face solely because of the color of their skin. Twain first describes his purpose by satirizing a moment when Jim uses aRead MoreA Passage Of India By E M Forster1586 Words   |  7 PagesForster’s attitudes and values at the time he wrote the book (1924). Amongst all the Englishmen who are living in Chandrapore Fielding isn’t very successful in comparison in developing relationships with the native Indians. Fielding isn’t a very racist character and doesn’t share the same views as characters like Rony. Fielding is an educator however he is less comfortable in the usual teacher- student environment; he prefers a more one on one teaching style. 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Events Leading Up To The American Revolution Essay Example For Students

Events Leading Up To The American Revolution Essay With the research that I have done, I have come up with the following informationon the events leading to the American Revolution. After the French-Indian War the British Government decided to reap greater benefits from the colonies. The colonies were pressed with greater taxes without any representation in Britain. This eventually lead to the Boston Tea Party. In retaliation the British passed what are now considered the Intolerable (or Coercive Acts) to bring the colonies to the heal of the King. The Intolerable (or Coercive Acts)*Quartering Act: Effective March 24, 1765This bill required that colonial authorities to furnish barracks and supplies to British troops. In 1766, it was expanded to public houses and unoccupied buildings. *Stamp Act: Effective March 24, 1765This bill raised revenue in the American colonies. The bill require that all legal documents, licenses, commercial contracts, newspapers, pamphlets, and playing cards to have a tax stamp on them. This act was already in place in Great Britain and just extended itself into the colonies. It was put in place to raise money to cut the costs of keeping the military troops in the colonies. It was undebated in Britain, but it brought much opposition among the colonists, who said that it was because they had no representation in Parliament, and that they couldnt be taxed withouthaving some voice in the matters. Colonial businessmen stopped importingBritish goods until Britain would repeal the act. Most of the colonistsrefused to use the stamps on business papers and courts would not usethem on official documents. Since it was opposed by the British businesscommunity the act was repealed by the British Parliament on March 4,1766, after Benjamin Franklin, Pe nnsylvanias representative in London,spoke on behalf of the American colonists. Its repeal was followed by theDeclaratory Act which gave the British Government the right to legally taxthe colonists by any acts they wanted. *Boston Port Act: Effective June 1, 1774This bill closed the port of Boston to all colonists until, the damages fromthe Boston Tea Party were paid for. The bill also moved the seat ofgovernment of the Massachusetts Bay Colony from Boston to Salem. Most of the colonists were upset and showed sorrow for the town bysetting, the day that the bill went into effect, aside as a day of fasting and ofprayer. To make sure that this act was enforced correctly British troopswere sent to Boston, along with enough boats to blockade the port. however there where towns in New England that sent grain and other typesof food to Boston. *Administration of Justice Act: Effective May 20, 1774This bill stated that British Officials could not be tried in provincial courtsfor capital crimes. They would be extradited back to Britain and triedthere. This effectively gave the British free reign to do whatever theywished, because no justice would be served while they were still in thecolonies. *Massachusetts Government Act: Effective May 20, 1774This bill effectively annulled the charter of the colonies, giving the BritishGovernor complete control of the town meetings, and taking control out ofthe hands of the colonists. *Quebec Act: Effective May 20, 1774This bill extended the Canadian borders to cut off The Western Colonies ofConnecticut, Massachusetts, and Virginia. Although this was not passed asone of the Intolerable Acts it is considered to be one of them because itstopped forward progress of the colonies and took some of their land. .uc1041cbeff33587bf55c9a450640815e , .uc1041cbeff33587bf55c9a450640815e .postImageUrl , .uc1041cbeff33587bf55c9a450640815e .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uc1041cbeff33587bf55c9a450640815e , .uc1041cbeff33587bf55c9a450640815e:hover , .uc1041cbeff33587bf55c9a450640815e:visited , .uc1041cbeff33587bf55c9a450640815e:active { border:0!important; } .uc1041cbeff33587bf55c9a450640815e .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uc1041cbeff33587bf55c9a450640815e { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uc1041cbeff33587bf55c9a450640815e:active , .uc1041cbeff33587bf55c9a450640815e:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uc1041cbeff33587bf55c9a450640815e .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uc1041cbeff33587bf55c9a450640815e .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uc1041cbeff33587bf55c9a450640815e .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uc1041cbeff33587bf55c9a450640815e .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uc1041cbeff33587bf55c9a450640815e:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uc1041cbeff33587bf55c9a450640815e .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uc1041cbeff33587bf55c9a450640815e .uc1041cbeff33587bf55c9a450640815e-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uc1041cbeff33587bf55c9a450640815e:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Pillars of Education EssayEvents*Sugar ; Molasses Act: Smuggling trade flourished for many decades,while the British government made few attempts to enforce the MolassesAct. In 1764, realizing they had massive losses of potential revenue, thenew prime minister of Britain, George Grenville, started a policy of strictenforcement of the customs laws, and later that year the Molasses Act wasreplaced by the Sugar Act. The provisions of this new act raised the tax onsugar and lowered the tax on molasses; added a tax to Madeira wine; andimposed a difficult bonding procedure to be applied to all shipped merchandise. The Sugar Act was generally enforced although its tax waseventual ly lowered. *Townshend Acts: This bill was passed by Parliament in 1767, affectingthe Thirteen Original Colonies The first part of the bill suspended the NewYork Assembly, penalizing it for not complying with a law, that wasenacted two years beforehand. That reprimanded the colonies to housethe British troops in the New World. The second part called the RevenueAct made customs taxes on colonial imports of glass, red, and white lead,paints, paper, and tea. A later act appointed commissioners in the coloniesto head the custom service and to make sure the taxes were collected. These acts were overwhelmingly unpopular in the colonies. Because a colonist published an article that criticized the Townshend Acts the Kingdissolved the Massachusetts legislature in 1768. *The Boston Massacre: The Boston Massacre occurred on March 5,1770, between British troops and a group of citizens from Boston.The Britishtroops were housed in the town to stop demonstrations against the Townshend Acts. Because of constant criticism by the citizens, a squad ofBritish soldiers, who were also hit by rockets thrown during a demonstration, fired shots into the crowd, killing five men. The eightsoldiers along with their commanding officer were on trial for murder. Incidentally, they were defended by John Adams, who would later become president of the U.S., and Josiah Quincy. Two of the eight soldiers werefound guilty of manslaughter, but claimed benefit of clergy, and were branded on the thumb instead. The others, including the officer, wereacquitted. The ?Massacre,? as it was called, was exploited by SamuelAdams to help gather more anti-British support. *The Boston Tea Party: On May 10, 1773, Parliament allowed the EastIndia Tea Co. to Export a half a million pounds of tea to the Americancolonies for the purpose of selling it without imposing upon the companythe usual duties and tariffs. It was their intention to try to save the corruptand mismanaged company from bankruptcy. The effect was that thecompany could undersell any other tea available in the colonies, includingsmuggled tea. The disruption to American commerce was unacceptable tomany, including Sam Adams. On November 27, 1773, three ships loadedwith tea, from the East India Tea Co., landed at Boston and were prevented from unloading their cargo. Fearing that the tea would be seizedfor failure to pay customs duties, and eventually become available for sale,Adams and the Boston Whigs arranged a solution. On the night of December 16, 1773, a group of colonists, thinly disquised as MohawkIndians, snuck aboard the ships and dumped 342 chests of tea into BostonHarbor. The sabotag e was denounced by Bostons less radical population,and applauded by those more radical. Englands response was the passingof the Intolerable Acts. ReferencesLegrand, Jacques. Cronicle of America. Chronicle Publications. Mount Kisco, N.Y., 1989. Mazour, Anatole G. World History ?People and Nations? Revised ed. Holt, Rinehart,and Winston, Inc., 1993 p. 412-416. Microsoft(R) Encarta(R) 97 Encyclopedia. (c) 1993-1996 Microsoft Corporation. South Western. Student Handbook vol. 1 ; 2. MacMillan Publishing Co., 1989. .ue634a8323cb5dbbb07cd9e184a2ff337 , .ue634a8323cb5dbbb07cd9e184a2ff337 .postImageUrl , .ue634a8323cb5dbbb07cd9e184a2ff337 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ue634a8323cb5dbbb07cd9e184a2ff337 , .ue634a8323cb5dbbb07cd9e184a2ff337:hover , .ue634a8323cb5dbbb07cd9e184a2ff337:visited , .ue634a8323cb5dbbb07cd9e184a2ff337:active { border:0!important; } .ue634a8323cb5dbbb07cd9e184a2ff337 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ue634a8323cb5dbbb07cd9e184a2ff337 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ue634a8323cb5dbbb07cd9e184a2ff337:active , .ue634a8323cb5dbbb07cd9e184a2ff337:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ue634a8323cb5dbbb07cd9e184a2ff337 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ue634a8323cb5dbbb07cd9e184a2ff337 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ue634a8323cb5dbbb07cd9e184a2ff337 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ue634a8323cb5dbbb07cd9e184a2ff337 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ue634a8323cb5dbbb07cd9e184a2ff337:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ue634a8323cb5dbbb07cd9e184a2ff337 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ue634a8323cb5dbbb07cd9e184a2ff337 .ue634a8323cb5dbbb07cd9e184a2ff337-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ue634a8323cb5dbbb07cd9e184a2ff337:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Bob Cratchit's family EssayWestern Printing. The Golden Book Encyclopedia, Book 1. Golden Press, Inc., 1959.

Business Strategy and Environment

Question: Discuss about the Business Strategy and Environment. Answer: Introduction: It is necessary to identify the stakeholders associated with the economy of a nation in making relevant disclosures. In this case, the government, the domestic and foreign firms, the national community and the suppliers, which possess the highest priority in the nation. This is because with the increasing negative impact of global warming, it is necessary for the stakeholders to make relevant CDP disclosures in order to comply with the relevant accounting standards. Thus, the role of the stakeholders is crucial to establish the relationship between CDP and country disclosures. Economic performance of the nation: The economic performance of a nation is an impending factor to ascertain whether the environmental issues are mentioned in the priority list. For instance, the governments of the big European countries have made it mandatory for all the firms operating in the countries to include CDP disclosures in their annual reports. Disclosure of such information would help the government of nation to determine the carbon emissions and adequate steps could be taken to improve the environmental sustainability of the country. Theoretical structure: The theoretical structure associated with the voluntary disclosures comprise of different constituents of disclosures. There are different theories, which would help in identifying the country specific determinants of voluntary disclosures through CDP. The most notable frameworks for creating the base of theoretical structure include the stakeholder framework and legitimacy theory. According to this theory, the success of a nation is largely dependent on the CDP disclosures of the organisations in the nation and their relationships with the associated stakeholders. The main reason for choosing the stakeholder theory in this study is to compare between the stakeholder and social issues. The social issues are those concerns, which need to be the subject matter of regulation and legislation. The legitimacy theory, on the other hand, help in assessing the legality of the corporate disclosures of a nation. Therefore, it helps in identifying the particular events, which act as a threat to the legitimacy of a nation. Literature Review: Authors Date Title Journal Type of Paper Empirical Summary related to contribution of the research questions Eleftheriadis I. M. Anagnostopoulou E. G. 2014 Business Strategy and the Environment Relationship between corporate climate change disclosures and firm factors Journal No The researchers have acknowledged the climate change as the primary source of economic, physical and social risks to the worldwide communities. Therefore, this article aims to evaluate the association between the disclosures related to environmental information and additional organisational factors. The disclosures of the organisations, which are listed in Athens Stock Exchange and the organisational factors like leverage, size and profitability are chosen as the variables for this research. The disclosures of the corporate climate change have been chosen as the dependent variable and the above-mentioned organisational factors are selected as the independent variables. It has been found that corporate climate change disclosure is intensely related with the firm size; however, it does not possess any linkage with leverage and profitability. However, there is a scope for further investigation in future through selection of a large sample size and inclusion of additional organisational factors. Luo, L. Tang, Q. 2014 Pacific Accounting Review Carbon tax, corporate carbon profile and financial return Journal No The research paper focuses on evaluating the effects of carbon tax on the market return of the Australian organisations. In addition, the researchers have taken into account the varying impact of tax on individual organisations having diverse carbon profiles. These include several influential dynamics like cost of emission, policies pertaining to climate change and carbon disclosure. From the application of the proposed methods, it has been found that carbon tax has negative influence on the wealth of the shareholders, since it is gauged by abnormal returns. Depoers F., Jeanjean T. Jrme T. 2014 Journal of Business Ethics Voluntary Disclosure of Greenhouse Gas Emissions: Contrasting the Carbon Disclosure Project and Corporate Reports Journal No According to the researchers, carbon emissions lead to global warming and this has been a serious menace to the human beings. Therefore, the organisations are engaged in providing voluntary disclosures on greenhouse gas emissions through various communication modes to address this issue. The theoretical framework used for this research includes stakeholder theory, which focuses on assessing the influence of carbon management on the society. From the results obtained, the researchers have concluded that the managers of the organisations acclimatise their strategy of disclosures for fulfilling the information requirements of the associated stakeholders. This research could be enhanced by extension of the information scope examined through accumulation of country samples. Rankin M., Windsor C. Wahyuni D. 2011 Accounting, Auditing Accountability Journal An investigation of voluntary corporate greenhouse gas emissions reporting in a market governance system: Australian evidence Journal Yes The article focuses on examining the relationship among reporting of greenhouse gas emissions, internal systems of an organisation, peripheral privately promulgated advices and trading of EU ETS. The theory pertaining to institutional governance systems has been chosen as the major theory to progress ahead with the research. The descriptive statistics have been used, from which it has been found that the firms disclosing both approved and non-approved have greater quality of corporate governance. Freedman M. Jaggi B. 2005 The International Journal of Accounting Global warming, commitment to the Kyoto protocol, and accounting disclosures by the largest global public firms from polluting industries Journal No The research paper aims to investigate the pollution-related disclosures and greenhouse gases on the part of the organisations in those countries, which have adopted the ratification of the Kyoto Protocol. The major countries, which could not be included are USA, Australia and Switzerland. The stakeholder theory and legitimacy theory have been taken into consideration for this research to depict a convincing doctrine for disclosures of environmental pollution. It has been obtained that Kyoto Protocol has been highly effective, as the firms, which have adopted the same, are making higher pollution disclosures. However, the disclosures need to be consistent to meet the information requirements of the stakeholders. Kolk A., Levy, D. Pinkse, J. 2008 European Accounting Review Corporate Responses in an Emerging Climate Regime: The Institutionalization and Commensuration of Carbon Disclosure Journal No This article investigates the responses of the corporate organisations regarding climate change associated with the creation of reporting mechanisms for GHG. The theories pertaining to governance and institutionalisation are illustrated to gain an insight into the research topic. In this case, the country wise corporate disclosures have been made using the process of descriptive analysis. From the evaluation, it has been inferred that the carbon disclosure projects have compelled the instructional investors to urge firms to make relevant environmental disclosures relating to the activities of climate change. However, this research could be improved further with the help of trading regimes related to carbon emissions in future, which would help in examining the disclosures accurately. Luo L., Tang, Q. Lan Y.C. 2013 Accounting Research Journal Comparison of propensity for carbon disclosure between developing and developed countries Journal No The journal concentrates on investigating the variations in carbon disclosures between developed and developing nations and the function of availability of resources to describe such variations. The resource-constraint theory has been described to construct the literature of this research. From the findings, it has been inferred that the organisations in developing nations are highly ineffective in making carbon disclosures due to non-availability of financial resources. However, the firms selected in this research are large; thus, the small and medium-sized firms are ignored in this research. Iatridis, G.E. 2013 Emerging Markets Review Environmental disclosure quality: Evidence on environmental performance, corporate governance and value relevance Journal No The research paper concentrates on measuring the quality of environmental disclosure in an advanced emerging nation of Malaysia. In addition, it examines the association between the quality of disclosure, corporate governance and its influence on the perceptions of the investors. It has been found that the environmental disclosures are positively correlated with corporate governance, which add relevant values and improve the perceptions of the investors. Lee, S. Y., Park, Y. S., Klassen, R. D. 2015 Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management Market responses to firms' voluntary climate change information disclosure and carbon communication Journal No This paper concentrates on evaluating the impact of voluntary carbon disclosures of the firms on capital markets on Korea between 2008 -2009. From the results obtained, it has been found that the CDP of disclosures of the firms have negative relationship with the market. This implies that there investors do not consider the carbon disclosures as a major factor, instead, they are worried about the costs of organisations in order to address global warming. The researchers have also that the Korean firms could mitigate such market shocks through release of the news in media. Andrew, J. Cortese, C.L. 2012 Australasian Accounting, Business and Finance Journal Carbon disclosures: comparability, the carbon disclosure project and the greenhouse gas protocol Journal No The current research has aimed to evaluate the carbon disclosures from the different Australian companies. It has been observed that the data production help in assisting the Australian companies to set their positions in the market. It has been claimed that the disclosure process could make the market sensitive to the international environment problems like climate change. It has been found that Australian firms have not been effective in making relevant financial disclosures, as the Kyoto Protocol has not been adopted. Logical argument: According to Freedman Jaggi (2005), the Kyoto Protocol has been highly effective in making relevant financial disclosures. The sample size selected for the research comprises of 120 organisations from 20 nations. The pollution disclosures are chosen as the dependent variable and the remaining as the independent variables. In order to test the variables, regression analysis has been utilised to ascertain the effects of the emissions of carbon dioxide on the pollution disclosures of the Kyoto organisations. It has been obtained that Kyoto Protocol has been highly effective, as the firms, which have adopted the same, are making higher pollution disclosures. However, the disclosures need to be consistent to meet the information requirements of the stakeholders. As cited by Luo, Tang Lan (2013), the researchers have distinguished between developing and developed countries to assess the quality of carbon disclosures. 15 developed and developing nations have been selected for this research having different legal and socio-political environments. The carbon disclosure has been taken as the dependent variable and the developing nations and financial resources are selected as the independent variables. From the findings, it has been inferred that the organisations in developing nations are highly ineffective in making carbon disclosures due to non-availability of financial resources. However, the firms selected in this research are large; thus, the small and medium-sized firms are ignored in this research. Therefore, this research could be improved further by taking into account the different firm sizes for making better inferences. Research Hypothesis: Null Hypothesis, H0: The environmental disclosures of the countries have no relationship with the CDP disclosures Alternative Hypothesis, H1: The environmental disclosures of the countries have significant relationship with the CDP disclosures References: Andrew, J. Cortese, C.L. (2012). Carbon disclosures: comparability, the carbon disclosure project and the greenhouse gas protocol.Australasian Accounting, Business and Finance Journal,5(4), 5-18. Depoers, F., Jeanjean T. Jrme T. (2014). Voluntary Disclosure of Greenhouse Gas Emissions: Contrasting the Carbon Disclosure Project and Corporate Reports. Journal of Business Ethics, 134(3), 445-461. Eleftheriadis, I. M. Anagnostopoulou E. G. (2014). Relationship between corporate climate change disclosures and firm factors. Business Strategy and the Environment, 24(8), 780-789. Freedman, M. Jaggi, B. (2005). Global warming, commitment to the Kyoto protocol, and accounting disclosures by the largest global public firms from polluting industries. The International Journal of Accounting, 40(3), 215-232. Iatridis, G.E. (2013). Environmental disclosure quality: Evidence on environmental performance, corporate governance and value relevance. Emerging Markets Review,14, 55-75. Kolk A., Levy, D. Pinkse, J. (2008). Corporate Responses in an Emerging Climate Regime: The Institutionalization and Commensuration of Carbon Disclosure. European Accounting Review, 17(4), 719-745. Lee, S. Y., Park, Y. S., Klassen, R. D. (2015). Market responses to firms' voluntary climate change information disclosure and carbon communication. Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management,22(1), 1-12. Luo L., Tang, Q. Lan Y.C. (2013). Comparison of propensity for carbon disclosure between developing and developed countries. Accounting Research Journal, 26(1), 6-34. Luo, L., Tang, Q. (2014). Carbon tax, corporate carbon profile and financial return.Pacific Accounting Review,26(3), 351-373. Rankin M., Windsor C. Wahyuni D. (2011). An investigation of voluntary corporate greenhouse gas emissions reporting in a market governance system: Australian evidence. Accounting, Auditing Accountability Journal, 24(8), 1037-1070.

Aristotles Theory on Knowledge and Action free essay sample

This is a discussion of the Aristotles theory of knowledge and action and a discussion of ethics, and the search for happiness and virtue. The author argues that Aristotle?s Nicomachean Ethics seeks to make its readers into better people, and that it does not merely discuss virtue, but also provides a blueprint for virtuous behavior. The author argues that if we apply Aristotles ideas to our own lives, that we will achieve our goals. From the paper: A good example of this would be the Nicomachean Ethics, themselves. Simply having read the Ethics is not enough; one must then continue studying (Aristotles Politics, specifically) to understand what the real world applications of this learning might be. Then, one must go out into the world to demonstrate this learning. Doing these things will make one virtuous and spread the idea of being so to others and the entire process will become more and more easy through habit. We will write a custom essay sample on Aristotles Theory on Knowledge and Action or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page

Johnny Mnemonic Review Essay Example

Johnny Mnemonic Review Paper Essay on Johnny Mnemonic The plot of the story many know. In a nutshell: Johnny walking flash drive, which can be downloaded in the Old, and he will deliver it by courier to whom it is necessary. Johnny was asked to translate the very important information. Here are just a mafia that Johnny asked did not know, and the information had big plans. Johnny decided to format the USB flash drive. In this case, the safety of the stick nobody cares Johnny Mnemonic an amazing story.. No wonder he was awarded a separate movies. I will say more: this short story would be enough for a few adaptations. By the way, while were here, and I started to not spread the idea of ​​the tree, I must say and that story, and the film adaptation both works worthy and each individually has a right to exist. Gibson worked on the screenplay for the film, and essentially created a second product, based on his own story, of course, with the Hollywood cliches impurities (like for example the heroic happy end, as opposed to quiet, no-frills, end of story). In addition, the film has acquired additional storyline from the seamy side a disease that causes death from exhaustion caused by information overload. The film is more logical, informative and swimming. Science fiction is more than an action movie. Same story a nonstop whirlwind Action We will write a custom essay sample on Johnny Mnemonic Review specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Johnny Mnemonic Review specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Johnny Mnemonic Review specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer No, Johnny -. Not a dolphin But, we are about the story ?! Gibsons story was first published in 1981 and today must seem archaic to savagery. And indeed this whole cyber pankschina already become boring: a bleak future, the dominance of information technologies, trans-national corporations, creepy Slang, geeks and freaks bodifitsiruyuschie themselves. Today we offer a stylistically ipod-future. Concise, clean, smooth and beautiful. And because all of a sudden, it becomes sickening. And from Gibson story, for me personally, it dirt Show freshest pure jet. ! Reincarnation interesting language (many thanks to translators), absorbed many novoyazovyh sayings, slang future which looks not too exotic (as, for example, Russian-Chinese slang surzhik Sorokin), as well conceptual (taking into account todays realities) is clear. Extensive mythology, social structure and sectarianism given Gibson a few bar offers instantly builds in your minds eye the whole world. General description of the world, Johnny Gibson is given in small portions, but it is so bright and interesting all that fantasy dorisovyvaet easily. Here I would point out that Gibson does not create an entirely new world, and consistently places it on the support of the reality that is known to us Talk about the visual story -. It is necessary to not apply. The author refers to the famous graphic Giovanni Piranesi and his series of works dedicated to an Italian prison, describing the upper town of the story. If a clear day disable arc lighting, gray approximation of sunlight will be filtered through the layers akrioplastika: landscape, reminiscent of prison sketches of Giovanni Piranesi. I will compare the story to Gibsons best-known work of Hieronymus Bosch triptych The Garden of Earthly Delights, namely his right infernal sash. Gibsons story despite the accentuated darkness and dullness of the environment filled with the brightest images and descriptions. So that a right wing in the poisonous acidic colors, or, in the colors and the lighting of the central part of the triptych. Generally saturation of images Gibson story is breaking all records. Such a concentration of images on the page do not meet every writer. What else do not always see it is vital these images. They are not created for the sake of themselves, style and decorations. The author does not exercises the imagination no. All of them are important and viable vivid strokes in the dim and gloomy picture by William Gibson.